Third World IOU
Mobile banking systems empower people in the developing world to transfer funds, pay off loans and save for the future
Thinking back to the first mobile phones, it’s hard to imagine people
being excited about being able to make phone calls to anyone at any
time. Especially now that smartphones give users the ability to surf the
Internet, communicate in many ways and share cat videos.
The advent of mobile banking systems promises to be another
technological game-changer. In the developing world, these systems have
the potential to improve the lives of 2.5 billion adults by allowing them to transfer funds, pay off loans and save for the future.
“In a country like Kenya, absolutely everyone has a cell phone nowadays,” said David Wolman, author of The End of Money: Counterfeiters, Preachers, Techies, Dreamers — and the Coming Cashless Society. “And most people are using them to send and receive money.”Barely more than 40 percent of people in the developing world have traditional financial accounts. Often, these accounts are expensive and require some kind of credit history, not to mention significant banking infrastructure already in place.